There are four main types of annuities:
Immediate, Variable, Fixed Rate, and Fixed Index
.
This is the original type of annuity going back to Roman Times. You give the insurance company your principal, they pay you an income for 5-20 years or for life. Pro: The income rate can be very high with a high degree of reliability and safety Con: You give up all access to your principal.
"Deferral" means putting off/deferring immediate income. Why? To get a higher rate of income later. Pro: A Deferred Income Annuity (DIA) is built on an immediate annuity chassis, but allows you to put off the income until later--to achieve a higher income without risk, simply by waiting. Con: Like an immediate annuity, you give up all access to your principal.
This type of annuity has gained significant popularity for IRA rollovers due to the fact that most people want to continue to own their principal AND receive income for life. Pros: You keep control of your principal. Your principal may grow without market losses according to an index. Can pay an income for life without giving up principal. Con: Like all principal protected annuities with higher rates, early surrender charges apply. Proper allocation can avoid unnecessary surrender charges.
High interest rates and/or index accumulation with no market risk and a high degree of safety
Fixed Rate Annuities are straightforward and simple. Currently, rates on the top ranked FRAs run between 5% and just under 6%, locked in and guaranteed for 3 to 10 years. Longer terms tend to pay higher interest. Pro: You can withdraw your interest as you go or let it compound, tax deferred. No management or advisor fees. Con: Like all deferred annuities, an early withdrawal surrender charge applies, allowing the insurance company to pay a higher rate of interest.
FIAs can be used for income replacement or pure accumulation. When used for accumulation, growth is linked to an index, but with no risk of loss. To offset the cost of providing principal protection, the insurance company must mitigate your rate of growth with a "cap" or a "participation rate".
Add a description about this item
Add a footnote if this applies to your business
Copyright © 2026 AnnuityBoss.com and THINK Retirement, INC. - All Rights Reserved. The information on this website is intended as general educational content and is not individual financial, tax, or legal advice. Annuities are issued by duly licensed insurance companies. Review all disclosures with a licensed agent on each annuity pertaining to potential surrender charges, rider fees, and contractual details. Annuities are long term financial vehicles and best suited as the fixed income or fixed interest portion of a portfolio. Guarantees rely on the financial strength of the issuing insurer. Comparison of multiple annuities is recommended.
We use cookies to analyze website traffic and optimize your website experience. By accepting our use of cookies, your data will be aggregated with all other user data.